Indian railway plays a crucial role in transportation, moving millions of passengers and goods daily. It ranks fourth in the world with virtually 114,500 km track and well-nigh 7,500 stations. In this article, we will know well-nigh the largest railway station in India and some interesting facts related to it.
Largest Railway Station in India
The largest railway station in India by total zone and platforms is Howrah Junction (station code: HWH) located in Howrah, West Bengal. It has the highest train-handling topics and serves as a major transportation hub in the country.
Here is the list of largest railway station in India:
Name | No. of Platforms | No. of tracks | No. of daily trains | City | State |
Howrah Junction Railway Station | 23 | 23 | 286 | Howrah | West Bengal |
Sealdah Railway Station | 21 | 28 | 78 | Kolkata | West Bengal |
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus | 18 | 40 (multiple) | 130 | Mumbai | Maharashtra |
Chennai Inside Railway Station | 17 | 30 | 170 | Chennai | Tamil Nadu |
New Delhi Railway Station | 16 | 18 | 342 | New Delhi | Delhi |
Ahmedabad Junction Railway Station | 12 | 16 | 340 | Ahmedabad | Gujarat |
Kharagpur Junction Railway Station | 12 | 24 | 265 | Kharagpur | West Bengal |
1. Largest Railway Station in India: Howrah Junction Railway Station
It is the oldest, largest and busiest railway ramified in India as well as one of the busiest and largest train stations in the world. Howrah is one of six intercity train stations serving the Kolkata metropolitan area, the others stuff Sealdah, Dankuni, Santragachi, Shalimar and Kolkata railway station.
- Opened: 1854
- Station code: HWH
- Zone: Eastern Railway & South Eastern Railway
- Divisions: Howrah & Kharagpur
- Platforms: 23
- Tracks: 25
2. Second Largest Railway Station in India: Sealdah Railway Station
Sealdah is the second largest railway station in India and one of India’s major railway terminals serving the municipality of Kolkata. It is the busiest railway station in India in terms of daily passenger’s step with over 1.2 million. It is an important suburban rail terminal.
- Opened: 1862
- Station Code: SDAH
- Zones: Eastern Railway Zone
- Divisions: Sealdah
- Platforms: 21
- Tracks: 28
3. Third Largest Railway Station in India: Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus is the third largest railway station of India and is moreover a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Mumbai, India. This terminal was initially named as Victoria Terminus and later renamed without Shivaji, the Maratha Empire founder. In 2017, it became Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus.
- Opened: 1853
- Rebuilt: 1888
- Station Code: CSMT
- Zones: Inside Railway Zone
- Divisions: Mumbai CR
- Platforms: 18
- Divisions: 40 (multiple)
4. Chennai Inside Railway Station
- Opened: 1873
- Station code: MAS
- Zone: Southern Railway Zone
- Divisions: Chennai
- Platforms: 17
- Tracks: 17
Chennai Central, moreover known as Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Ramachandran Inside Railway Station, is a vital railway terminus in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It is historic and iconic station, connecting the municipality to major destinations wideness India. Renowned for its architectural significance, the station serves as a key hub for both long-distance and suburban services, willing approximately 550,000 passengers daily.
5. New Delhi Railway Station
New Delhi Railway Station, situated in the hearts of the Indian capital, serves as a major transportation hub. Originally inaugurated with one platform in 1956, the station has undergone expansions to unbend its upper traffic volume. With 16 platforms, it handles about 235 trains daily and caters to over 2.13 lakh passengers, which can increase to 5-6 lakh during peak seasons. Notably, it holds the world record for the largest route relay interlocking system. It is classified as an NSG-1 station based on commercial importance.
- Opened: 1926
- Station code: NDLS
- Zone: Northern Railway Zone
- Divisions: Delhi
- Platforms: 16
- Tracks: 18
6. Ahmedabad Junction Railway Station
Ahmedabad Junction (ADI) is Gujarat’s primary railway hub and one of India’s major stations. As the state’s largest station, it is a pivotal link to key cities like Mumbai, Chennai, Delhi and Howrah. Serving as Gujarat’s inside railway hub, it connects to regions including Saurashtra, Kutch, Vadodara, Surat and more.
- Station Code: ADI
- Zone: Western Railway Zone
- Divisions: Ahmedabad
- Platforms: 9
- Tracks: 16
7. Kharagpur Junction Railway Station
Kharagpur Junction Railway Station, located in West Bengal’s Paschim Medinipur district, is a vital rail hub. It ranks as the fourth longest station in platform length, pursuit Hubli Junction, Gorakhpur Junction and Kollam Junction. Recognized as an A-1 category station by Indian Railways, it holds significant importance in the region’s rail network.
- Opened: 1898-1899
- Station code: KGP
- Zone: South Eastern Railway Zone
- Divisions: Kharagpur
- Platforms: 12
- Tracks: 24
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